Notes of Chapter 06: Chemical Bonding of “Chemistry XI” for FSc Part 1 published by Punjab Textbook Board, Lahore. These notes are very helpful to prepare Chemistry paper of FSc Part 1 for Federal Board, Multan Board, Faisalabad Board, Sargodha Board, Gujranwala Board, DG Khan Board, Rawalpindi Board or any other board of Punjab, Pakistan.

Summary & Contents:

A chemical bond is the force which hold together two or more atoms or ions to form a large variety of compounds. The forces which are resposible for such bonding and the shape of the molecules formed are as a result of chemical combination …

  • Introduction
  • Causes of chemical bonding
  • Energetics of bond formation
  • Atomic sizes
  • Ionization energy, Electron affinity and Electronegativity
  • Types of bonds
  • Lewis concept
  • Modern theories of covalent bond
  • Valence shell electron pair repulsion theory
  • Valance bond theory
  • Bond energy, bond length and dipo;e moment
  • The effect of bonding on the properties of compounds

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