BSc notes on organic chemistry written by Mr. Muhammad Toufeeq. These notes are very useful in preparing for BSc/MSc in chemistry. You can prepare yourself for any University of Pakistan i.e. Punjab University, University of Sargodha and all the other universities of Pakistan.


Hybridization, Bonding
Atomic hybridization is a phenomenon in which different atomic orbitals of different energies merge to produce new orbitals which are identical to each other… read more & download

Basic Concept In Organic Chemistry
Atomic hybridization is a phenomenon in which different atomic orbitals of different energies merge to produce new orbitals which are identical to each other… read more & download

Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
Atomic hybridization is a phenomenon in which different atomic orbitals of different energies merge to produce new orbitals which are identical to each other… read more & download

Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Atomic hybridization is a phenomenon in which different atomic orbitals of different energies merge to produce new orbitals which are identical to each other… read more & download

Preparation of Alkyl Halides
Atomic hybridization is a phenomenon in which different atomic orbitals of different energies merge to produce new orbitals which are identical to each other… read more & download

Aldehydes and Ketones
Atomic hybridization is a phenomenon in which different atomic orbitals of different energies merge to produce new orbitals which are identical to each other… read more & download

Stereoisomerism
Atomic hybridization is a phenomenon in which different atomic orbitals of different energies merge to produce new orbitals which are identical to each other… read more & download

Carboxylic Acids
Atomic hybridization is a phenomenon in which different atomic orbitals of different energies merge to produce new orbitals which are identical to each other… read more & download

Electronic Structure and Periodic Table
Atomic hybridization is a phenomenon in which different atomic orbitals of different energies merge to produce new orbitals which are identical to each other… read more & download