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Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Notes of “Aromatic Hydrocarbons” for BSc written by Mr.Muhammad Toufeeq. These notes are very helpful to prepare Chemistry paper of BSc for University of Punjab, Government College University-Lahore(GCU-Lahore), Government College University-Faislabad(GCU-Faislabab), University of Sargodha, BZU Multan and all the other universities of Punjab and Pakistan.

Summary & Contents:

The word Aromatic means `Fragrant`In the past all sweet smelling compounds of Benzene were called Aromatic

  • Aromatic Compounds
  • Armoticity The Huckel rule
  • Electrone system
  • Preparation of Benzene
  • Moleculer Orbital Treatment of Benzene
  • Resonance Method
  • Nitration and Benzene
  • Halogenation of Benzene
  • Sulphonication
  • Friedel Craft Reaction
  • Friedel Craft Alkylation
  • Limitations of Friedel Craft Reaction
  • Friedel Craft Acylation
  • Chloromethylation
  • GatterMan Reaction
  • Diels Alder Reaction
  • Waurtz fitting reaction
  • Ullmann Reation
  • GatterMan koch Reaction
  • Grignard synthesis
  • Electrophilic Substituion reation
  • Orientation of Benzene
  • Group with Lone Pair of Electron
  • Alkyl or Aryl Groups
  • Groups with Multiple Bonds
  • Halogens as Subtituents
  • Groups with Positive Charge
  • Prepartion Of Naphthalene
  • Reactions of Naphthalene
  • Excesice
  • Structures of Products
  • Carboxylation of Benzene
  • Oxidation of Benzene
  • Diazonium compounds
  • Replacement Reation


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